UNDP case study
Monitoring Malaysian forests to optimize sequestration and access carbon credits
Challenge
The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) sought solutions to improve the management and biodiversity conservation of tropical forests within Malaysia's Klang Valley.
Encompassing around 8,620 hectares, this predominantly evergreen region plays a vital role in carbon sequestration and ecosystem services.
It is threatened by the development of cities and the effects of climate change.
The UNDP and its partners lacked complete and consolidated data for all the forest sites. Furthermore, the existing data was fragmented across various stakeholders, making it difficult to access and utilize effectively. In addition, the UNDP wanted to explore new sources of funding to support conservation and reforestation efforts
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Solution
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In 2023, the UNDP selected Everimpact to create a data-driven decision-making and scenario planning platform. With this solution, all stakeholders can access real-time carbon monitoring information, recommendations on forestry management and a feasibility assessment of carbon credits.
Key features include:
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Carbon sequestration assessment: in-depth assessment of the carbon sequestration potential of selected tropical forests. The initial analysis would be followed by the collection of ground truth data such as soil parameters to calibrate the models and refine sequestration assessments.
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Climate change scenario analysis based on IPCC projections to inform the development of tailored management strategies that ensure the long-term sustainability of carbon sequestration efforts.
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Forestry management plans: Development of relevant forestry management plans to ensure the sustainability and health of the forests.
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Feasibility report on carbon credits: A comprehensive feasibility report outlining opportunities for generating carbon credits based on real-time monitoring data.
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Impact​
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Initial analysis has shown that the forests in the Klang Valley have an average CO2 gross sequestration rate ranging from 2.5 to 3.7 tCO2/ha/year. These sequestration levels are on the lower side of the spectrum for evergreen tropical forests - with optimal forest management practices, this type of forest could reach values of 5 to 10 tCO2/ha/year.
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This first assessment highlights the need for a tailored approach to each patch to increase carbon sequestration based on its soil condition and forest structure.
Five forest sites were identified for a carbon credit feasibility study.
The project's successful completion will enable UNDP Malaysia and stakeholders to make informed decisions regarding carbon credits and forestry management. This project serves as a model for leveraging innovative technology to address climate change challenges.
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